Irish Ayes

By Jim Slaven

The constitutional question has dominated Scottish politics for some considerable time. During the last parliament the SNP minority government tried in vain to get parliamentary support to hold a referendum on independence and since last year’s election of an SNP majority at Holyrood any political discussion has been viewed through this prism. Until recently this debate was largely contained to Scotland with the other nations on these islands contenting themselves with a watching brief and sometimes not even bothering with that. However in recent weeks all this has changed with interventions from the Prime Minister, the First Minister of Wales and First Minister of the North of Ireland.

David Cameron is widely seen as having failed in an attempt to set limits on, or even take control of, the Scottish independence referendum. While this analysis is understandable, and at one level almost certainly accurate, it is also likely Cameron’s motivation was broader and more subtle than it first appears, namely an attempt to set some parameters on the parallel, UK wide debate on the changing nature of the British state and its likely configuration in the coming decades.

The attempt to allow Westminster to set the rules and timeframe for the referendum and rather pathetic threat of court action over any Scottish Government organised poll not only played badly in Scotland it also signalled the beginning of some sort of fight back from UK unionist parties. Carwyn Jones, the Labour First Minister in Cardiff, indicated a willingness to campaign in Scotland against independence and said “From our point of view we can’t simply sit back and think it’s not going to affect us.”1 Peter Robinson the DUP First Minister at Stormont had already indicated his willingness to enter the fray by using his party conference speech at the end of last year to defend the union saying “I think we will play a full part in encouraging our Ulster Scots brethren and sisters to be part of the Union, to reject the notion of separation.”2 Continue reading

Scottish Power

By Mark Ruskell
One of the biggest independence battlegrounds will be over energy and the ‘divided we fall’ arguments of the Unionists will be writ large.
Labour MP and Shadow Energy Minister Tom Greatrex fired early shots in Holyrood Magazine recently, claiming Scottish consumers alone couldn’t afford to fund the subsidies needed to hit Scottish renewables targets. A bit cheeky, especially when his own department (when he worked for the Scottish Office) locked away the £185m Scottish share of the Fossil Fuel Levy earmarked for renewables investment. Continue reading

The Destruction of the Metropole

By Mhairi McAlpine

It is an odd situation that Scotland finds herself in at the moment.  A bit like a teenager, yearning for the freedom which is only a few years away but seems like a lifetime is to be lived until the magic date which will denote the beginning of our independence.  And like a teenager we must make good use of the intervening period to ensure that our freedom once obtained is not shackled by repeating mistakes that many have made before and lived to regret as the first flush of their youth evaporated.

In the 1950s and 1960s a wave of liberation swept through Empire.  Great hopes were held for the third world and grand schemes were developed.  By the 1980s, riddled with debt, systematically stripped of resources and a pawn in the Cold War, its people were hungry, impoverished and disease ridden as the newly rich implemented the tricks of the Bwanta – syphoning off the nation’s riches, using ethnic and cultural differences to justify exploitation and conflict, all the while squandering the capital of the nation to build luxurious and impressive symbols of the nation in its capital.  Welcome to the new boss, same as the old. Continue reading

‘The Winter Coast’ by George Gunn

We don’t usually publish poetry on Bella but occasionally something comes into our hands which we can’t not publish.  The Winter Coast is one such poem.  In this beautiful, timely and epic work Caithness poet George Gunn reflects on a moment, a turning point, where the ground shifts beneath our very feet and everything becomes possible. In our opinion this is a major new work by one of Scotland’s finest poets.  It’s a privilege to be able to publish it first here on Bella.

THE WINTER COAST

(for Kevin Williamson on Burns Night 2012)

 

Six weeks of gales have blown the tide

flat into the bay

a thin white line like shifting ice

separates the sand dunes from the sea

the wind has washed the last green essence

from the January parks

& thoughtful eyes look to the window

to search for blue sky to the West

 

now calm has collared the neck of the storm

& frost has petrified the fields to grey

the bay is full of sea-smoke

& Hoy is iced behind a cloud

hung & busy at forty five degrees

a thin ship of snow & sunlight

tacking East to Cantick Head

 

Hoy is an eyebrow hovering over a dream

the fulmars have returned briefly

each one an Atlantic watercolour

to reclaim the biting air

the nations settlement has changed

since late Summer when they left

it is as if millennia under ice

has forced the sedimentary rock

to bow its flagstone head

but now released from this glacial weight

Caithness rises up to meet the sunlight

& is rising still

free from the oppression of the tilting world

so unlike the determination of Nature

& as unending as her storms

arguments congregate on this Winter coast

like shipwrecked rats on emptied islands

they find house-room easily enough

but will not go

 

today I saw a squad of curlews

beaking their way across a field

where the Two Harolds fought

a rough battle of hacking broadswords

& severed limbs to settle

the blood feud of the Jarl

 

what can I do here

but look for imaginary lives

those in the past I see

rising up from a desk

after a day of labour

opening a door into another room

or ambling across some acres

to view a potato park progressing

beneath a Northern sky

a grey-blue Summer sky

these shades rise & fall

with the sea-clouds off Dunnet Head

my heart leaps

 

the countrys future is shaped by such

as these & many other

formless dreams which find their frame

upon the tongues of those who fish & croft

& refuse to weep

when both coast & Winter

conspire to wash flat

the markers of their lives

 

there are no longer any “fabulous raiders”

save for the Atlantic storms

who sweep their valkyrie of rain

down over Hoy onto our sandstone lap

no longboats other than tankers & trawlers

drive through this bi-polar fjord

Flotta burns its constitution of North Sea gas

these are the leavings of trades weather

 

an otter swims through the edges of the tide

on the sorn for sellags & partans

who works at poems like these

like that anymore

in the pay-as-you-go university

of getting on

& having done so

unlike the otter

are permanently gone

 

Winter peels the skin of Caithness

back to the flagstone bone

on Dunnet sands

the fossil roots of ancient pines

spread out & claw the ebbing tide

like upturned crabs

so close after the two miles deep

pelt of ice retreated

so resin rich & once young

they filled the air with Alpine scent

now they ring millennia

like a swans leg

all this information sinking

into the shell sand

did I swim once otter-like

through these vanished tree-glades?

 

All this life is woven solid

into the slate-shirt of the land

every footprint & handhold

is locked tight

beside the fossil-fish & the dog-wilks

in there is lodged writing

a worm trace across mud

in the bitumen inked paper of flag

captured in an epic of Devonian seabed

 

Time is calm but the age is rough

all is hurry panic rage

difference is made to manufacture fear

so the storm grows confident

& tries on the coat of permanence

likes the fit & feel of it

the palms of my hands grow cold

 

I walk the Winter coast

in search or runes & light

up in the dunes behind me

the marram grass bends back like eyelids

they blink a parabola of three miles

& by the faint light of these flickering runes

I see that nothing is carved

but the sand by the wind

that we are ruled by barbarians

that everything is mocked & denied

to those who cannot forget

by those who cannot remember

 

they say the Aurora will be out tonight

but we will not see it

not because we are not “North of Norway”

but because the Atlantic clouds sit

like the ghosts of ideas on weeping Morven

its late January & the green glimmer

of the Merry Dancers is inside us

beside Robert Burns & the aspirations

of an “independent people”

drilled out like a row of turnips

in a forgotten field

but Januarys book will close

& the Winter coast will thaw its cheek

in the sap-wind of the coming Spring

for the window is still there

& the eyes still look

 

look soon Bride will bring Imbolg

& through the dead month

the wolf-month of Faoilleach

she will wave her white wand

the bellies of ewes will swell

& ravens will build their nests

& the shivering cold will search for itself

skylarks will return to the rising house of their song

but enough

the ground is still hard

from the poverty of thought

no light will shine

or flame burn

without organisation

as there is beneath the sky

& beneath the sea

who will go to the door

& invoke the revolution of desire

who will build such a fire

who will test their finger against the cold

for poverty is cold

who will drink

who will eat

& who will capture youth

& is a nation young

when it is so obviously old

for here is the ground

& here the birch trees grow

& we will drink & eat

enough enough

there is never enough

they tell us

for everyone

I say

there is enough

more than enough

as I look across this land

this sea this sky

this coast where dreams fuse

into purpose & to love

& fly with the fulmars to their home

to build the daylight of the heart

& set our rights out

as being only what we give

& with everything to give

we should give it all

& think nothing think nothing think nothing

of the cost

there is no cost

only love

 

which is our purpose

take the road to light

to the pushing new grass of promise

I heard the fulmar say

as she flew from the Winter coast

 

(c) GEORGE GUNN

You’re History

By Doug Daniel

Thus far, it seems like the much-vaunted Positive Case for the Union is nothing more than a bunch of platitudes and historical references. You know what I’m talking about – references to how we defeated fascism together, how we created the NHS and the welfare state together, how we’ve been in this union for over 300 years. This should come as no surprise really, as British identity (or what passes for it) is itself based entirely on history. Things like the idea of the Bulldog Spirit, which is meant to invoke images of Britain standing tall and proud against the forces of fascism in World War II (conveniently ignoring the role of other countries, in the same way that the USA conveniently forgets that it was actually the Russians marching on Berlin which brought Hitler’s demise, as this ruins the idea that “you would be talking German now if it wasn’t for us”); things like… Well, actually I can’t really think of anything else. The fact is, Britain has never quite come to terms with the fact that the British Empire no longer exists. The idea that Britain is this great nation is a throwback to the colonial era, when Britannia ruled the waves and presided over a large chunk of the world. Even if we ignore the realities of colonialism, and pretend for argument’s sake that this was indeed something to be proud of, the reality of Britain today is so far removed from this “golden age” that to believe this is the Britain we see today is nothing short of complete delusion.

Take immigration. Ed Miliband yesterday invoked images of a Britain that was a welcoming refuge to those who faced persecution, and allowed them to flourish. But today’s Britain is completely hostile to immigrants, looking upon them as spongers and benefits cheats, except those who have the gall to work hard for low wages, thus undermining those who are born here and therefore owed a living. It never fails to amaze me how people fail to see the irony of the situation: a Britain that once populated other regions with its people, harvesting their natural resources for themselves, now complaining about the people of those countries doing exactly the same back. Seriously, how do they do it with a straight face? It’s like complaining that someone has stolen your seat when that very seat was made from a tree you chopped down and removed from their garden in the first place. Oh, and you managed to destroy their house in the process of felling the tree. Continue reading